Smjernice za rano prepoznavanje, dijagnostiku i terapiju neurogene orofaringealne disfagije [Guidelines for early detection, diagnostics and therapy of neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia]

Poljaković, Zdravka and Vodanović, Dinah and Vranešić Bender, Darija and Ljubas Kelečić, Dina and Starčević, Katarina and Kolundžić, Zdravko and Bedeković Roje, Marina and Mišir, Mihael and Habus, Sanja and Krznarić, Željko (2017) Smjernice za rano prepoznavanje, dijagnostiku i terapiju neurogene orofaringealne disfagije [Guidelines for early detection, diagnostics and therapy of neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia]. Liječnički vjesnik, 139 (5-6). pp. 118-135. ISSN 0024-3477

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Abstract

Guidelines for the early detection, diagnostics and therapy of neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia have been made as a result of collaboration of clinicians of different backgrounds who are dealing with patients with neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia (NOD). These guidelines have been written by the representatives of the Croatian Society of Clinical Nutrition, Croatian Medical Association, Croatian Neurological Society, Croatian Medical Association, Croatian Society of Gastroenterology and Croatian Society of Nutritionists and Dietitians. The aim of these guidelines is to raise the awareness about NOD that is encountered in acute and chronic neurological diseases, especially in patients with stroke, extrapyramidal diseases, neuromuscular and demyelinisation diseases and dementia. We provide a detailed description of diagnostics of dysphagia, and we recommend the establishment of a multidisciplinary team for dysphagia involving neurologists, internists, speech therapists, dietitians, pharmacists and nurses with special competences for the management of NOD. An educated team member conducts diagnostics and rehabilitation in accordance with the validated tools, classifications and categorizations shown in these guidelines to allow a systematic and consistent treatment. The guidelines also provide detailed algorithms for introducing nutritional support – from the application of modified texture foods, proper hydration to artificial nutrition (enteral and parenteral nutrition).

Abstract in Croatian

Smjernice za rano prepoznavanje, dijagnostiku i terapiju neurogene orofaringealne disfagije nastale su suradnjom kliničara različitih disciplina koji se bave brojnim aspektima skrbi o bolesnicima s neurogenom orofaringealnom disfagijom (NOD). U izradi smjernica sudjelovali su predstavnici Hrvatskog društva za kliničku prehranu Hrvatskoga liječničkog zbora (HLZ-a), Hrvatskoga neurološkog društva HLZ-a, Hrvatskoga gastroenterološkog društva i Hrvatskog društva nutricionista i dijetetičara. Smjernice imaju cilj povećati svijest o NOD-u koji se javlja kod akutnih i kroničnih neuroloških bolesti, posebice kod moždanog udara, ekstrapiramidnih bolesti, neuromuskularnih i demijelinizacijskih bolesti te demencija. Nadalje, smjernice donose detaljan opis dijagnostike disfagije te preporučuju osnivanje multidisciplinarnog tima za disfagiju u kojem sudjeluju neurolozi, internisti, logopedi, dijetetičari, farmaceuti i medicinske sestre s posebnim kompetencijama na području NOD-a. Educirani član tima provodi dijagnostiku i rehabilitaciju u skladu s provjerenim alatima, klasifikacijama i kategorizacijama prikazanim u ovim smjernicama kako bi se omogućilo sustavno i izjednačeno postupanje. Smjernice donose i detaljne algoritme uvođenja nutritivne potpore – od primjene hrane promijenjene teksture, pravilne hidracije do artificijalne prehrane (enteralne i parenteralne).

Item Type: Article
Departments: Katedra za internu medicinu
Katedra za neurologiju
Depositing User: Anja Majstorović
Status: Published
Creators:
CreatorsEmail
Poljaković, ZdravkaUNSPECIFIED
Vodanović, DinahUNSPECIFIED
Vranešić Bender, DarijaUNSPECIFIED
Ljubas Kelečić, DinaUNSPECIFIED
Starčević, KatarinaUNSPECIFIED
Kolundžić, ZdravkoUNSPECIFIED
Bedeković Roje, MarinaUNSPECIFIED
Mišir, MihaelUNSPECIFIED
Habus, SanjaUNSPECIFIED
Krznarić, ŽeljkoUNSPECIFIED
Date: May 2017
Date Deposited: 22 Mar 2019 10:28
Last Modified: 20 Aug 2020 08:36
Subjects: /
Related URLs:
URI: http://medlib.mef.hr/id/eprint/3173

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