Mjerenje arterijskoga tlaka - ne mari za male stvari i ostat će male stvari?! Preporuke Hrvatskoga referalnog centra za hipertenziju centra izvrsnosti Europskog društva za hipertenziju [Blood pressure measurement - do not sweat the small stuff and it is all small stuff?! Position paper of the Croatian national referral center for hypertension, center of excellence of the European Society of Hypertension]

Vrdoljak, Ana and Željković Vrkić, Tajana and Kos, Jelena and Vitale, Ksenija and Premužić, Vedran and Laganović, Mario and Jelaković, Bojan (2014) Mjerenje arterijskoga tlaka - ne mari za male stvari i ostat će male stvari?! Preporuke Hrvatskoga referalnog centra za hipertenziju centra izvrsnosti Europskog društva za hipertenziju [Blood pressure measurement - do not sweat the small stuff and it is all small stuff?! Position paper of the Croatian national referral center for hypertension, center of excellence of the European Society of Hypertension]. Liječnički vjesnik, 136 (1-2). pp. 33-43. ISSN 0024-3477

[img]
Preview
PDF - Published Version
Download (774kB) | Preview

Abstract

Office blood pressure measurement using mercury sphygmomanometer is the gold standard for making diagnoses of hypertension, evaluation of cardiovascular risk and estimation of obtained control of treated hypertensives. The vast majority of epidemiologic data are based on this method. However, the importance of blood pressure variability, white coat effect as well as availability of simple devices, home and ambulatory blood pressure measurements became routine parts in routine clinical work. As mercury will be soon forbidden in clinical work such devices and methodology will be even more important. In everyday clinical practice all three techniques should be implemented and in this paper advantages and drawbacks of all techniques are discussed. In the end, based on recent data and recommendations of international societies, diagnostic algorithm was proposed. Additionally, we described the technique of non-invasive central blood pressure measurement, determination of pulse wave velocity and calculation of augmentation index, new proposed risk factors.

Abstract in Croatian

Dijagnoza arterijske hipertenzije, uspješnost liječenja, procjena kardiovaskularnog rizika i epidemiološki podaci tradicionalno su bili bazirani na mjerenjima arterijskoga tlaka učinjenim u liječničkim ordinacijama s pomoću klasičnoga živina tlakomjera. Spoznaje o varijabilnosti tlaka, o utjecaju ambijenta ordinacije i prisutnosti medicinskog osoblja na postignute vrijednosti, ali i toksičnost žive i skoro povlačenje živinih tlakomjera iz kliničke upotrebe doveli su do sve raširenije upotrebe kućnog mjerenja tlaka samomjeračima (MATS) i kontinuiranoga 24-satnog mjerenja arterijskoga tlaka (KMAT). Kombinirana primjena svih triju načina mjerenja omogućava točniju klasifikaciju i precizniji dijagnostički i terapijski algoritam. U ovome preglednom članku opisana je jednostavna tehnika mjerenja tlaka u ordinaciji koja ne smije biti podcijenjena te su prikazani prednosti i nedostaci svakoga pojedinog načina mjerenja i upozoreno je na njihovu kompatibilnost s recentnim preporukama međunarodnih društava. U posebnom odlomku opisano je i mjerenje centralnog arterijskoga tlaka, brzine pulsnog vala i određivanje augmentacijskog indeksa, dodatnih čimbenika u procjeni ukupnoga kardiovaskularnog rizika.

Item Type: Article
MeSH: Algorithms ; Blood Pressure Determination / instrumentation ; Blood Pressure Determination / methods ; Blood Pressure Determination / standards ; Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnosis ; Humans ; Hypertension / diagnosis ; International Cooperation ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Societies, Medical
Departments: Katedra za internu medicinu
Katedra za zdravstvenu ekologiju i medicinu rada
Depositing User: Marijan Šember
Status: Published
Creators:
CreatorsEmail
Vrdoljak, AnaUNSPECIFIED
Željković Vrkić, TajanaUNSPECIFIED
Kos, JelenaUNSPECIFIED
Vitale, KsenijaUNSPECIFIED
Premužić, VedranUNSPECIFIED
Laganović, MarioUNSPECIFIED
Jelaković, BojanUNSPECIFIED
Date: January 2014
Date Deposited: 14 Oct 2015 10:09
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2020 08:15
Subjects: /
Related URLs:
URI: http://medlib.mef.hr/id/eprint/2299

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year